我国中心城市高校协同发展的创新网络研究

Research on the Innovation Network of the Coordinated Development of Colleges and Universities in China’s Central Cities

摘要: 在建设高质量高等教育背景下高校创新能力是衡量区域创新水平最重要的因素。本文构建衡量高校创新能力的评价指标体系，基于我国27个中心城市2021年高校创新能力相关数据，探析我国中心城市高校创新能力强弱分布；使用修正引力模型与社会网络分析模型描绘我国中心城市高校创新网络。研究发现当前我国中心城市高校创新能力分布呈现东高西低态势，中心城市高校创新网络更加紧密。

Abstract: In the context of building high-quality higher education, the innovation ability of colleges and universities is the most important factor to measure the level of regional innovation. This paper constructs an evaluation index system to measure the innovation ability of colleges and universities. Based on the data related to the innovation capacity of colleges and universities in 27 central cities in China in 2021, this paper explores the distribution of the strength of innovation capacity of colleges and universities in China’s central cities. The modified gravity model and social network analysis model are used to describe the colleges and universities in China’s central cities. The study finds that the current distribution of innovation capabilities of colleges and universities in China’s central cities shows a trend of high in the east and low in the west, and the innovation network of colleges and universities in central cities is closer.