基于QFD技术的旅游景区低碳发展关键评价指标体系研究
Research on Key Evaluation Index System of Low-Carbon Development of Scenic Spots Based on QFD Technology
摘要: 本文采取质量功能展开技术(Quality Function Deployment, QFD)，结合旅游景区在实际中对低碳经济的需求，将旅游景区的低碳需求因素视为政府、社会公众、旅游企业三方的需求，构建出一种满足旅游景区低碳发展的关键评价指标模型，并根据该模型提出新型旅游景区低碳发展评价指标体系，对旅游景区低碳发展现状进行分析评价，同时给当地旅游景区低碳发展运营提供建议，从而实现旅游景区自身的可持续性发展，为我国旅游业全面绿色转型注入新动力。
Abstract: Adopting quality function deployment (QFD) technology, this paper combined with the actual needs of scenic spots for low-carbon economy, and regards the low-carbon demand factors of scenic spots as the needs of the government, the public and tourism enterprises, so as to build a key evaluation index model to meet the low-carbon development of scenic spots. Putting forward a new low-carbon development evaluation index system of scenic spots according to the model, analyzing and evalu-ating the current situation of low-carbon development of scenic spots and providing suggestions for the low-carbon development and operation of local scenic spots will realize the sustainable devel-opment of scenic spots, these will also inject new impetus into the comprehensive green transfor-mation of China’s tourism industry.
文章引用：王慧敏, 胡芳. 基于QFD技术的旅游景区低碳发展关键评价指标体系研究[J]. 低碳经济, 2022, 11(2): 13-22. https://doi.org/10.12677/JLCE.2022.112003

参考文献

[1] 张梦然. 旅游业碳足迹占全球温室气体排放8%[N]. 科技日报, 2018-05-09(02).
[2] 马勇, 颜琪, 陈小连. 低碳旅游目的地综合评价指标体系构建研究[J]. 经济地理, 2011, 31(4): 686-689.
[3] 李晓琴, 银元. 低碳旅游景区概念模型及评价指标体系构建[J]. 旅游学刊, 2012, 27(3): 84-89.
[4] 蒋芩. 低碳旅游景区评价指标体系研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2012, 14(5): 140-146.
[5] 朱国兴, 王金莲, 洪海平, 胡善风, 钱进, 翟金芝. 山岳型景区低碳旅游评价指标体系的构建——以黄山风景区为例[J]. 地理研究, 2013, 32(12): 2357-2365.
[6] Cheng, Q., Su, B. and Tan, J. (2013) Developing an Evaluation Index System for Low-Carbon Tourist Attractions in China—A Case Study Examining the Xixi Wetland. Tourism Management, 36, 314-320. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[7] Cho, Y.J., Wang, Y. and Hsu, L.L.I. (2016) Constructing Taiwan’s Low-Carbon Tourism Development Suitability Evaluation Indicators. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Re-search, 21, 658-677. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[8] 吴江洲. 低碳旅游示范区评价指标体系的构建[J]. 海峡科技与产业, 2020, 33(11): 97-99.
[9] 赵金凌, 高峻. 基于ANP法的低碳旅游景区评估模型[J]. 资源科学, 2011, 33(5): 897-904.
[10] 王欣昱. 基于主成分聚类分析的低碳旅游景区评价方法[J]. 统计与决策, 2013(11): 85-87.
[11] 刘伟杰, 邱竹飞, 胡和兵. 基于PSR模型的旅游景区低碳化水平评估指标体系构建[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2019, 25(16): 127-129.
[12] Liu, A., Liu, T., Ji, X., Lu, H. and Li, F. (2020) The Evaluation Method of Low-Carbon Scenic Spots by Combining IBWM with B-DST and VIKOR in Fuzzy Environment. International Journal of Environ-mental Research and Public Health, 17, Article No. 89. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[13] Yang, X. and Wang, Z.J. (2020) Intuitionistic Fuzzy Hierarchical Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Evaluating Performances of Low-Carbon Tourism Scenic Spots. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, Article No. 6259. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[14] 李林, 贾佳仪, 杨泽寰. 基于低碳经济视角的建设公共工程项目的前提条件评价[J]. 湖南大学学报(社会科学版), 2015, 29(4): 67-73.
[15] 赵壮英. 基于QFD的旅游景区提高游客服务质量研究[J]. 经营与管理, 2016(8): 96-98.
[16] 郭颖, 崔有祥, 张洛歆. 基于两阶段模糊QFD的海洋渔业生态环境质量评价研究[J]. 中国渔业经济, 2020, 38(3): 47-56.
[17] 谢安娜, 尹盼盼, 王志远. QFD在铁路客运站安全服务质量评价中的应用[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2019, 29(s2): 144-148.
[18] 胡大立, 丁帅. 低碳经济评价指标体系研究[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2010, 27(22): 160-164.
[19] 付加锋, 庄贵阳, 高庆先. 低碳经济的概念辨识及评价指标体系构建[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2010, 20(8): 38-43.
[20] 孙健慧, 张海波. 旅游景区低碳运营过程和影响因素探析[J]. 企业经济, 2019, 38(2): 13-19.

为你推荐