流动儿童情感发展影响因素、特点及培育

Influencing Factors, Characteristics and Cultivation of Emotional Development of Migrant Children

摘要: 在我国社会发展的进程中，不可避免地会产生一些较为特殊的群体，流动儿童就是这样一种庞大的社会边缘群体，其作为重要的人力资源对我国的城镇化发展和社会稳定有着深远且重大的影响，推动社会的前进。因此了解流动儿童情感的发展状况，培育其正确的情感能力，为他们营造舒适的成长环境最为关键。本文通过对流动儿童当前存在的情感和心理等问题进行详细的分析，针对流动儿童的情感能力以及培育的重点和方向做出相应的对策，通过政府、学校、老师以及儿童自身做出相应的建议，从而改善流动儿童城市适应的社会问题，促进其心理健康发展。

Abstract: In the process of China’s social development, some special groups will inevitably emerge, and migrant children are one such large socially marginalized group, which as an important human resource has a profound and significant impact on China’s urbanization development and social stability, driving society forward. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the emotional development of migrant children, cultivate their correct emotional ability, and create a comfortable environment for them to grow up. In this paper, we analyze the current emotional and psychological problems of migrant children in detail, make corresponding countermeasures for their emotional ability and the focus and direction of cultivation, and make corresponding suggestions through the government, schools, teachers and children themselves, so as to improve the social problems of urban adaptation of migrant children and promote their healthy psychological development.