基于ISM-AHP模型对重大公共卫生事件下农村应急管理的研究

A Study of Rural Emergency Management under Major Public Health Events Based on ISM-AHP Model

摘要: 2020年初，一场突如其来的袭击和新冠状肺炎流行迅速蔓延，袭击了农村地区，严重影响了公共卫生和经济安全。地方政府是应对紧急事态的第一线，其能力对预防和发展至关重要。巩固和完善当地地方的应急管理能力，提升应对各种紧急情况的能力是举足轻重的。本文旨在对新冠肺炎流行期间为农村地区的应急管理提供一个视角，利用ISM-AHP模型分析影响农村地区大规模公共卫生应急管理的因素，让农村地区的应急管理可以得到有效改善。

Abstract: In early 2020, a sudden attack and rapid spread of a new coronary pneumonia epidemic hit rural areas, severely impacting public health and economic security. Local governments are the first line of response to emergencies, and their capacity is critical for prevention and development. It is piv-otal to consolidate and improve local emergency management capacity and enhance the ability to respond to various emergencies. This paper aims to provide a perspective on emergency manage-ment for rural areas during the COVID-19 epidemic, using the ISM-AHP model to analyze the factors affecting large-scale public health emergency management in rural areas, so that emergency man-agement can be effectively improved.