颅内压监测技术在颅脑损伤中的研究进展
Research Progress of Intracranial Pressure Monitoring Technique in Craniocerebral Injury
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2022.126839, PDF,   
作者: 张婷婷：青海大学研究生院，青海 西宁；侯 明*：青海大学附属医院急救中心，青海 西宁
关键词: 颅脑损伤；有创颅内压监测；无创颅内压监测;Craniocerebral Injury； Invasive Intracranial Pressure Monitoring； Noninvasive Intracranial Pressure Monitoring
摘要: 颅脑损伤后颅内压(intracranial pressure, ICP)升高是造成患者预后差，致残率、致死率高的重要因素，遂临床中对ICP的监测相当重视。ICP监测分为有创ICP监测和无创ICP监测两种。本文主要针对有创ICP监测(脑室内监测)及5种无创ICP监测方法相关研究进展作一综述，比较各种ICP监测方法的国内外研究现状、优势及不足，为明确ICP监测方法、优化神经重症患者的早期诊断和治疗提供思路。
Abstract: Intracranial pressure (ICP) elevation after craniocerebral injury is an important factor leading to poor prognosis, high disability rate and high mortality rate of patients, so the monitoring of ICP has been attached great importance in clinical practice. ICP monitoring is divided into invasive ICP monitoring and non-invasive ICP monitoring. This paper mainly reviews the research progress of invasive ICP monitoring (intraventricular monitoring) and five non-invasive ICP monitoring meth-ods, and compares the research status, advantages and disadvantages of various ICP monitoring methods at home and abroad, so as to provide ideas for defining ICP monitoring methods and opti-mizing the early diagnosis and treatment of patients with severe neurological diseases.
文章引用：张婷婷, 侯明. 颅内压监测技术在颅脑损伤中的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(6): 5800-5805. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.126839

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