基于Logit模型的高校学生就学迁移的地方认同影响因素初探

A Preliminary Study on the Influencing Factors of Local Identity of College Students’ School Migration Based on Logit Model

摘要: 高校学生就学迁移是我国人口迁移的重要形式之一。高校学生的地方认同对大学及其所依托城市的经济发展、学生与地方的情感交流具有重要意义。本研究从地理学的视角出发，通过问卷调查获取一手数据，运用Logit模型探究高校学生就学迁移与地方认同影响因素。研究发现：1) 不同属性高校学生的地方认同不存在显著差异；2) 是否有亲朋在昆、学校生活情况对高校学生就学迁移后地方认同的形成具有显著影响。

Abstract: The migration of college students to study is one of the important forms of population migration in my country. The local identity of college students is of great significance to the economic devel-opment of the university and its supporting cities, and to the emotional exchange between students and the place. From the perspective of geography, this study obtained primary data through questionnaires, and used the Logit model to explore the influencing factors of college students’ school migration and place identity. The study found that: 1) There is no significant difference in the place identity of college students with different attributes; 2) Whether there are relatives and friends in Kunming and school life has a significant impact on the formation of college students’ local identity after school migration.