父母心理控制研究述评：前因变量分析
Review of Parental Psychological Control Research: Antecedent Variable Analysis
摘要: 部分父母在养育孩子的过程中表现出消极教养行为，心理控制便是不利于孩子发展的消极养育方式之一。本文阐述了父母心理控制的定义，并对父母心理控制与行为控制进行区分；总结了父母心理控制这一养育方式易对孩子的成长产生消极影响，具体表现在孩子的内化问题与外化问题两方面；正是由于当心理控制掺杂于父母之爱中时，可能对孩子的发展产生不可逆的阻碍作用，多项研究围绕父母心理控制展开并发现，父母个性特征、分离焦虑、压力及负性情绪、育儿观念、文化差异以及子女的行为等因素均为影响父母使用心理控制策略的前因变量。
Abstract: Some parents show negative parenting behavior in the process of raising children, and psychological control is one of the negative parenting ways that is not conducive to the development of children. This paper expounds the definition of parental psychological control, and distinguishes parental psychological control from behavioral control. It is concluded that parental psychological control, a parenting style, is likely to have a negative impact on children’s growth, which is manifested in two aspects: children’s internalization and externalization. Because when psychological control doping in parental love may cause irreversible block to the development of children, a number of studies focused on parental psychological control and found that: parental personality characteristics, separation anxiety, stress and negative emotions, parenting concepts, cultural differences, children’s behavior and other factors were antecedent variables affecting the use of psychological control strategies by parents.
文章引用：张怡然, 刘路遥, 朱海娟 (2022). 父母心理控制研究述评：前因变量分析. 心理学进展, 12(7), 2410-2415. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2022.127287

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