思维导图在损伤控制性手术护理中的应用效果

Effectiveness of the Mind Map in Damage Control Operation Care

摘要: 目的：探讨思维导图在损伤控制性手术护理中应用的可行性。方法：选取手术室收治的损伤控制性手术患者100例，随机分为观察组50例，对照组50例。观察组实施思维导图引导下的损伤控制性手术护理，对照组实施日常常规损伤控制性手术护理。比较两组患者等待手术时长、手术时长、死亡率及患者家属满意度等指标。结果：对照组和观察组的等待手术时长、手术准备时长和手术时长等指标的结果分别为145.24 ± 23.85分钟、25.32 ± 3.84分钟、116.47 ± 25.61分钟和103.57 ± 20.46分钟、23.56 ± 2.96分钟、89.43 ± 17.52分钟；死亡率和满意度分别为14.0%、78.6%和8.0%、86.9%。结论：思维导图提高了损伤控制性手术救治效率，有助于患者快速康复，做法值得借鉴和推广。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the feasibility of the application of thought guide mapping in damage con-trol surgical care. Methods: One hundred injury control surgical patients admitted to the operating room were randomly divided into an observation group (n = 50) and a control group (n = 50). The observation group implemented damage control surgical care guided by a thought guide, and the control group implemented daily routine damage control surgical care. The 2 groups were com-pared with respect to the length of waiting for surgery, length of surgery, mortality, and patient family satisfaction. Results: The results of indicators such as long waiting time, long surgical prepa-ration time, and long operative time in the control and observation groups were 145.24 ± 23.85 min, 25.32 ± 3.84 min, 116.47 ± 25.61 min, and 103.57 ± 20.46 min, 23.56 ± 2.96 min, 89.43 ± 17.52 min, respectively; Mortality and satisfaction were 14.0%, 78.6% and 8.0%, 86.9%, respectively. Conclusion: The concept guide diagram improves the efficiency of damage control surgical rescue and helps patients recover quickly, and the practice deserves to be borrowed and popularized.