EGFR T790M位点突变型非小细胞肺癌耐药机制及耐药后的综合治疗
EGFR T790M Site-Mutated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Drug Resistance Mechanism and Comprehensive Treatment after Drug Resistance
摘要: 肺癌是目前发生率和死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤之一。非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)占肺癌发病总数的85%左右,其中约40%左右的患者存在表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR)突变。表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR)–酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(tyrosine kinase inhibitor, TKIs)是具有表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor recep-tor, EGFR)基因敏感突变的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的一线治疗药物,但大多数患者不可避免地会出现耐药问题。本文对EGFR T790M位点突变型非小细胞肺癌的耐药机制及耐药后治疗的研究进展进行综述。
Abstract: Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with the highest incidence and mortality at present. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for about 85% of lung cancer cases, and about 40% of patients have epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations. Epidermal growth factor recep-tor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) are first-line therapy for patients with advanced non- small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have EGFR-sensitive mutations, but most patients inevitably develop resistance problems. In this review, we reviewed the research progress of drug resistance mechanism and post-drug resistance treatment of EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer.
文章引用:武卉淇, 马金华. EGFR T790M位点突变型非小细胞肺癌耐药机制及耐药后的综合治疗[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(7): 6872-6881. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.127991

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