预期后悔与决策风格对延迟选择的影响
The Effect of Anticipated Regret and Decision-Making Style on Choice Deferral
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2022.127294, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 姜晓怡, 袁 媛：南京特殊教育师范学院教育科学学院，江苏 南京
关键词: 延迟选择；决策风格；预期后悔；决策；Choice Deferral； Decision-Making Style； Anticipated Regret； Decision-Making
摘要: 延迟选择作为决策领域里不同于立即做出选择的另一种普遍现象，近年来逐渐得到了广泛的关注。本研究将问卷和行为实验相结合，重点探究最优化、满意型决策风格和延迟选择的关系，从结果取向和过程追踪两个角度考察决策风格对延迟选择的影响。并结合特质情境交互的视角，探究预期后悔这一情绪因素是否对最优化、满意型决策风格和延迟选择的关系起到中介作用。结果发现：相较于满意型决策风格，最优化型决策风格的个体更倾向于延迟自己的选择且在决策过程中使用的信息加工方式更全面；决策过程中的预期后悔情绪在决策风格和延迟选择的关系中发挥中介作用。
Abstract: Choice deferral, as another common phenomenon in the field of decision-making that is different from immediate choice, has gradually gained widespread attention in recent years. This research combines questionnaires and behavioral experiments, mainly focuses on the relationship between optimal, satisfactory decision-making style and choice deferral, and investigates the impact of decision-making style on choice deferral from the perspectives of result orientation and process tracking. And combined with the perspective of trait-situation interaction at the same time, this research investigates whether the influence of optimal and satisfactory decision-making style on choice deferral is regulated by the emotional factor of anticipated regret. The results show that: Compared with satisfactory decision-making style, individuals with optimal decision-making style are more inclined to delay their choices and use more comprehensive information processing in the decision-making process; Anticipated regret during decision-making process plays a mediating role in the relationship between decision-making style and choice deferral.
文章引用：姜晓怡, 袁媛 (2022). 预期后悔与决策风格对延迟选择的影响. 心理学进展, 12(7), 2468-2478. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2022.127294

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