“双减”政策背景下幼儿家长焦虑的质性研究

A Qualitative Study on the Anxiety of Children’s Parents under “Double Reduction”

摘要: 在双减政策背景下，剖析影响幼儿家长焦虑的因素，对于社会稳定、减小孩子压力，更新幼儿家长观念具有重要的意义。文章采用深度访谈的方法，以6名幼儿家长为研究对象，深度挖掘影响幼儿家长焦虑的因素，运用NVIVO 11 plus对影响幼儿家长焦虑的因素进行编码分析，结果显示：幼儿家长焦虑的因素包括内部因素(教育焦虑、习惯性焦虑以及分层焦虑)与外部因素(社会性焦虑)。基于研究结果，提出纾解幼儿家长焦虑的思考与建议。

Abstract: In the context of the double reduction policy, analyzing the factors affecting the anxiety of children’s parents is of great significance for social stability, reducing children’s pressure and updating the concept of children’s parents. This paper adopts the method of in-depth interview, takes 6 parents of young children as the research object, deeply excavates the factors affecting parents’ anxiety, and uses NVIVO 11 plus to code and analyze the factors affecting parents’ anxiety, The results show that the anxiety factors of children’s parents include internal factors (educational anxiety, habitual anxiety and hierarchical anxiety) and external factors (social anxiety). Based on the research results, this paper puts forward some thoughts and suggestions to alleviate the anxiety of children’s parents.