彩色多普勒超声对糖尿病视网膜病变预测价值的研究进展
Research Progress of the Predictive Value of Color Dopplor Ultrasonography in Diabetic Retinopathy
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2022.1281006, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 许 昕, 赵 薇, 李才锐, 尹智坚：大理大学第一附属医院(临床医学院)，云南 大理；安美霞：南方医科大学第三附属医院，广东 广州
关键词: 糖尿病性视网膜病变；彩色多普勒超声；颈动脉超声；综述；Diabetic Retinopathy； Color Dopplor Ultrasonography； Carotid Artery Ultrasound； Review
摘要: 糖尿病视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy, DR)是糖尿病的严重并发症，是糖尿病微血管病变最重要的表现，严重者可致失明，降低患者的生活水平。彩色多普勒成像是一种非侵入性、经济且可重复的成像方法，可用于检查DR中发生的眼部血流动力学变化。本综述的主要目的是概述DR、球后血管超声和DR，以及颈血管超声和DR，我们还专注于使用球后血管超声和颈部血管超声预测DR，强调两种方法在临床环境中预测DR的价值和局限性。
Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus and is the most important manifestation of diabetic microangiopathy, which can cause blindness in severe cases and reduce the standard of living of patients. Color Doppler imaging is a non-invasive, economical, and repro-ducible imaging method that can be used to examine the ocular hemodynamic changes that occur in DR. The main purpose of this review was to provide an overview of DR, retrobulbar vascular ultra-sound and DR, and cervical vascular ultrasound and DR. We also focus on the prediction of DR using retrobulbar vascular ultrasound and cervical vascular ultrasound, highlighting the values and lim-itations of both methods in the prediction of DR in the clinical setting.
文章引用：许昕, 赵薇, 安美霞, 李才锐, 尹智坚. 彩色多普勒超声对糖尿病视网膜病变预测价值的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(8): 6988-6993. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.1281006

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