苎麻替代种植修复重金属污染耕地中根际土壤的调控技术研究进展
Research Progress of Ramie Replacement Planting to Remediate Rhizosphere Soil in Heavy Metal Contaminated Farmland
DOI: 10.12677/HJAS.2022.128093, PDF,   
作者: 孙向平：中国农业科学院麻类研究所，湖南 长沙
关键词: 苎麻；重金属；污染；根际；Ramie； Heavy Metal； Pollution； Rhizosphere
摘要: 控制稻田土壤镉污染、减少土壤中镉向水稻体内的迁移一直以来是国内外学者研究的热点问题。由于根际微域环境中的镉可以直接被水稻根系吸收利用，因此降低水稻根际镉活性是解决稻田镉污染物进入水稻体内的重要途径之一。苎麻因生物量大、修复成本低、具有经济效益等优势，在重金属污染土壤治理方面具有很大的应用潜力。本文综述了苎麻替代种植修复重金属污染耕地中根际土壤的调控技术研究进展。
Abstract: Controlling cadmium pollution in paddy soil and reducing the migration of cadmium from the soil to the rice body have always been hot issues studied by scholars at home and abroad. Because the cadmium in the rhizosphere microenvironment can be directly absorbed and utilized by the rice roots, reducing the activity of cadmium in the rhizosphere of rice is one of the important ways to solve the problem of cadmium pollutants entering the rice body. Ramie has great application potential in the treatment of heavy metal contaminated soil due to its advantages such as large biomass, low restoration cost, and economic benefits. This article reviews the research progress in the regulation and control technology of rhizosphere soil in cultivated land contaminated by heavy metals instead of planting ramie.
文章引用：孙向平. 苎麻替代种植修复重金属污染耕地中根际土壤的调控技术研究进展[J]. 农业科学, 2022, 12(8): 661-665. https://doi.org/10.12677/HJAS.2022.128093

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