探析马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》蕴含的经济伦理批判思想

Analyze Marx’s Critique of Economic Ethics Contained in Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844

摘要: 在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》(以下简称《手稿》)中，蕴含着丰富的经济伦理批判思想。马克思在“异化劳动”理论的基础上，对资本主义社会的道德状况进行经济伦理批判，进一步揭示出共产主义是对私有财产的扬弃，指出共产主义最终将实现经济和道德的双重进步。

Abstract: In the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 (hereinafter referred to as the Manuscripts), there is a wealth of critical ideas on economic ethics. On the basis of the theory of “alienated labor”, Marx critiqued economic ethics on the moral situation of capitalist society, further revealing that communism is the abandonment of private property, and pointing out that communism will eventually achieve both economic and moral progress.