近二十年中国居家养老模式发展研究进展——基于CiteSpace文献计量研究

Research Progress on the Development of Home-Based Elderly Care Model in China in the Past Two Decades—Bibliometric Research Based on CiteSpace

摘要: 居家养老作为我国解决我国人口老龄化的一项重大举措，在近二十年(2002~2021)内，我国对居家养老的相关研究在总体上呈现递增的趋势。按照时间线的发展主要分为三个阶段：2002~2007年、2007~2015年和2015~2021年。本文运用CiteSpace可视化软件从计量分析的角度出发，对近二十年居家养老模式发展的进程和未来发展趋势进行了总结，以期为今后居家养老领域的研究提供一定的借鉴与启示。结论：我国的居家养老模式的研究主要是在研究老年人口对于养老服务的满意度方面，后期的重点是应对老龄化人口的居家养老方面。

Abstract: As a major measure to solve China’s aging population, home-based elderly care has shown an in-creasing trend in the past two decades (2002~2021). According to the development of the timeline, it is mainly divided into three stages: 2002~2007, 2007~2015 and 2015~2021. This paper uses CiteSpace visualization software to summarize the development process and future development trend of home-based elderly care mode in the past two decades from the perspective of econometric analysis, in order to provide some reference and Enlightenment for the future research in the field of home-based elderly care. Conclusion: the research on the home-based elderly care model in China is mainly about the satisfaction of the elderly population with elderly care services, and the later focus is on the home-based elderly care of the aging population.