多布库尔保护区植物本底资源调查与保护建议

Investigation and Conservation Suggestion of Plant Background Resources in Duobukuer Reserve

摘要: 黑龙江多布库尔国家级自然保护区位于黑龙江省大兴安岭地区境内，保存了完整的寒温带典型的沼泽湿地生态系统，与湿地景观镶嵌，成为寒温带特有的森林沼泽湿地类型，颇具寒温带湿地的典型性、稀有性、原生性和脆弱性，在全国森林沼泽生态类型中占有很重要的地位。采用样方和样线法相结合的方式对保护区植物进行调查。本次调查形成了植物资源名录、植物资源照片数据库，并且明确了国家级保护植物种类。

Abstract: Heilongjiang Duobukuer National Nature Reserve is located in the Greater Khingan Mountains of Heilongjiang Province, which has preserved a complete and typical bog wetland ecosystem of the cold temperate zone. It is embedded with the wetland landscape and becomes a type of forest swamp wetland unique to the cold temperate zone. It has the typicality, rarity, originality and fra-gility of the cold temperate wetland, and occupies a very important position in the national forest swamp ecological type. The plants in the reserve were investigated by the method of quadrat and line transect. This survey formed a plant resource list, plant resource photo database, and identified the state-protected plant species.