脐尿管黏液腺癌1例并文献复习
Mucinous Adenocarcinoma of the Urachal Canal: A Case Report and Literature Review
摘要: 脐尿管癌是一种累及脐尿管的侵袭性强和罕见的非尿路上皮恶性肿瘤，起源于脐尿管韧带，多发生于未闭锁的脐尿管，是胎儿发育的残余组织；其主要侵犯膀胱顶部，其次是膀胱前壁，腺癌是最常见的组织学类型。由于该肿瘤不易发现、病程长、且易于膀胱外浸润、转移和复发，通常在晚期诊断，预后不良。
Abstract: Urachal carcinoma is an aggressive and rare non-urothelial malignant tumor involving the ura-chal canal. It originates from the urachal ligament, mostly occurs in the unocculiated urachal canal, and is the residual tissue of fetal development. It mainly invades the top of the bladder, followed by the anterior wall of the bladder. Adenocarcinoma is the most common histological type. Because the tumor is difficult to detect, has a long course of disease, and is prone to ex-travesical invasion, metastasis and recurrence, it is usually diagnosed at a late stage and has a poor prognosis.
文章引用：罗正磊, 刘云飞, 李建军. 脐尿管黏液腺癌1例并文献复习[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(8): 7796-7801. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.1281123

参考文献

[1] Moreira, I., Coelho, S., Rodrigues, Â., Patrão, A.S. and Maurício, M.J. (2021) Urachal Carcinoma: A Case of a Rare Neoplasm. Current Problems in Cancer, 45, Article ID: 100711. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[2] Niedworok, C., Panitz, M., Szarvas, T., Reis, H., Reis, A.C., Szendröi, A., et al. (2016) Urachal Carcinoma of the Bladder: Impact of Clinical and Immunohisto-chemical Parameters on Prognosis. Journal of Urology, 195, 1690-1696. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[3] Claps, M., Stellato, M., Zattarin, E., Mennitto, A., Sepe, P., Guadalupi, V., et al. (2020) Current Understanding of Urachal Adenocarcinoma and Management Strategy. Current Oncology Reports, 22, Article No. 9. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[4] Madeb, R., Knopf, J.K., Nicholson, C., Donahue, L.A., Adcock, B., Dever, D., et al. (2006) The Use of Robotically Assisted Surgery for Treating Urachal Anomalies. BJU International, 98, 838-842. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[5] Ashley, R.A., Inman, B.A., Sebo, T.J., Leibovich, B.C., Blute, M.L., Kwon, E.D., et al. (2006) Urachal Carcinoma: Clinicopathologic Features and Long-Term Out-comes of an Aggressive Malignancy. Cancer, 107, 712-720. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[6] Chen, X., Kang, C. and Zhang, M. (2019) Imaging Features of Ura-chal Cancer: A Case Report. Frontiers in Oncology, 9, Article No. 1274. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[7] Luo, X., Lin, J., Du, L., Wu, R. and Li, Z. (2019) Ultrasound Findings of Urachal Anomalies. A Series of Interesting Cases. Medical Ultrasonography, 21, 294-298. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[8] Ebrahim, A., Kondapalli, N. and Webster, W.S. (2019) Radical Cys-toprostatectomy to Treat Urachal Carcinoma. Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings, 32, 579-581. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[9] Buddha, S., Menias, C.O. and Katabathina, V.S. (2019) Imaging of Urachal Anomalies. Abdominal Radiology, 44, 3978-3989. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[10] Ramdani, H., Benelhosni, K., Moatassimbillah, N. and Nassar, I. (2021) Infected Urachal Sinus in an Adult. Cureus, 13, Article No. e15693. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[11] Hamilou, Z., North, S., Canil, C., Wood, L., Hotte, S., Sridhar, S., et al. (2020) Management of Urachal Cancer: A Consensus Statement by the Canadian Urological Association and Genitourinary Medical Oncologists of Canada. Canadian Urological Association Journal, 14, E57-E64. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[12] Szarvas, T., MóDos, O., Niedworok, C., Reis, H., Szendröi, A., Szász, M.A., et al. (2016) Clinical, Prognostic, and Therapeutic Aspects of Urachal Carcinoma—A Comprehensive Review with meta-Analysis of 1,010 Cases. Urologic Oncology, 34, 388-398. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[13] 田军, 马建辉, 李长岭, 等. 成人脐尿管肿物33例临床分析[J]. 中华医学杂志, 2008(12): 820-822.
[14] Yu, J.S., Kim, K.W., Lee, H.J., Lee, Y.J., Yoon, C.S. and Kim, M.J. (2001) Urachal Remnant Diseases: Spectrum of CT and US Findings. Radiographics, 21, 451-461. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[15] Guarnaccia, S., Pais, V., Grous, J. and Spirito, N. (1991) Adenocarcinoma of the Urachus Associated with Elevated Levels of CA 125. Journal of Urology, 145, 140-141. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[16] Scopsi, L., Andreola, S., Pilotti, S., Bufalino, R., Baldini, M.T., Testori, A., et al. (1994) Mucinous Carcinoma of the Breast. A Clinicopathologic, Histochemical, and Immunocytochemical Study with Special Reference to Neuroendocrine Differentiation. The American Journal of Surgical Pathology, 18, 702-711. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[17] Zaleski, M.P., Chen, H., Roy-Chowdhuri, S., Patel, K.P., Luthra, R., Routbort, M.J., et al. (2022) Distinct Gene Mutations Are Associated with Clinicopathologic Features in Urachal Carcinoma. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 158, 263-269. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[18] Ojea Calvo, A., Núñez LóPez, A., Domínguez Freire, F., Alonso Rodrigo, A., Rodríguez Iglesias, B., Benavente Delgado, J., et al. (2003) Mucinous Adenocarcinoma of the Urachus. Actas Urológicas Españolas, 27, 142-146. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[19] Hager, T., Kraywinkel, K., Szarvas, T., Hadaschik, B., Schmid, K.W. and Reis, H. (2020) Urachal Cancer in Germany and the USA: An Rki/Seer Population-Based Comparison Study. Urologia Internationalis, 104, 803-809. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[20] Chen, M., Xue, C., Huang, R.Q., Ni, M.Q., Li, L., Li, H.F., et al. (2021) Treatment Outcome of Different Chemotherapy in Patients with Relapsed or Metastatic Malignant Urachal Tumor. Frontiers in Oncology, 11, Article ID: 739134. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[21] Novara, G., Catto, J.W., Wilson, T., Annerstedt, M., Chan, K., Murphy, D.G., et al. (2015) Systematic Review and Cumulative Analysis of Perioperative Outcomes and Com-plications after Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy. European Urology, 67, 376-401. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[22] Paner, G.P., Lopez-Beltran, A., Sirohi, D. and Amin, M.B. (2016) Updates in the Pathologic Diagnosis and Classification of Epithelial Neoplasms of Urachal Origin. Advances in Anatomic Pathology, 23, 71-83. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[23] Williams, C.R. and Chavda, K. (2015) En Bloc Ro-bot-Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Cystectomy, Urachal Resection, and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy for Urachal Adenocarcinoma. Reviews in Urology, 17, 46-49.
[24] Jung, H.A., Sun, J.M., Park, S.H., Kwon, G.Y. and Lim, H.Y. (2014) Treatment Outcome and Relevance of Palliative Chemotherapy in Urachal Cancer. Chemotherapy, 60, 73-80. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]

为你推荐