庭审话语中的言据性使用研究
The Study of Evidentiality in the Discourse of Court Hearings
摘要: 言据性是说话人对所说话语的来源以及可信度的说明。本篇论文以央视网法律节目《现场》为语料来源,分析法律庭审话语中的四类言据性表达以及不同诉讼主体对言据性使用的差异。结果发现,态度型据素使用最多。不同诉讼主体之间使用据素差异明显。
Abstract:
Evidentiality is the speakers’ account of the source and credibility of what they are saying. This paper uses CCTV’s legal program Court Hearings as the source of corpus and analyses the four types of evidence-based expressions in the discourse of court hearings and the differences in the use of evidential by different litigation subjects. It turns out that attitude-based data is used the most. There are obvious differences in the use of evidential between different litigation subjects.
参考文献
|
[1]
|
Boas, F. (1911) Handbook of American Indian Languages. Government Printing Office, Washington.
|
|
[2]
|
Jakobson, R. (1957) Shifters, Verbal Categories, and the Russian Verb. Harvard University, Cambridge.
|
|
[3]
|
胡壮麟. 语言的可证性[J]. 外语教学与研究, 1994(1): 9-15+80.
|
|
[4]
|
王美琪. 中国英语语言学硕士学位论文中的言据性及作者身份构建研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 长春: 东北师范大学, 2019.
|
|
[5]
|
蒋德诚, 孟梦. 英汉学术语篇言据性差异原因及其对比探讨[J]. 今古文创, 2021(22): 110-111.
|
|
[6]
|
娄宝翠, 邱梦瑶. 学习者英语学术写作报道据素使用特征研究[J]. 外语研究, 2020, 37(6): 67-73.
|
|
[7]
|
刘冲. 人际功能在学术语中的言据性研究[J]. 黑河学刊, 2019(6): 46-47.
|
|
[8]
|
林馥嫌, 阴小蓓. 医生话语中据素的人际功能探析[J]. 福建医科大学学报(社会科学版), 2020, 21(3): 66-70.
|
|
[9]
|
林亚萍. 直播带货话语中言据性的使用及身份构建作用[J]. 开封文化艺术职业学院学报, 2021, 41(1): 57-59.
|
|
[10]
|
李卉. 判决书言据性研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 北京: 中国政法大学, 2020.
|
|
[11]
|
Willett, T. (1988) A Cross-Linguistic Survey of the Grammaticization of Evidentiality. Studies in Language, 12, 51-97. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[12]
|
Chafe, W. (1986) Evidentiality in English Conversation and Academic Writing. In: Chafe, W. and Nichols, J., Eds., Evidentiality: The Linguistic Coding of Epistemology, Ablex, Pub Corp, Norwood, 261-272.
|
|
[13]
|
罗桂花, 廖美珍. 法庭话语中的言据性[J]. 语言研究, 2013, 33(4): 92-95.
|