放射性肺炎相关危险因素的研究进展
Research Progress of Risk Factors Related to Radiation Pneumonitis
摘要: 放射性肺炎是肺癌患者接受放疗后最常见的并发症之一，限制了临床使用更高、更有效的照射剂量以及联用其他方法治疗肿瘤，并且严重影响了患者的生活质量和生存期，严重的放射性肺炎甚至可危及生命。放射性肺炎是多因素参与的、复杂的病理生理过程，其相关危险因素涉及放射剂量学、年龄、性别、吸烟史、饮酒史、合并基础疾病、肿瘤自身因素、联合化疗等方面。本文就放射性肺炎相关危险的研究进展进行综述。
Abstract: Radiation pneumonitis is one of the most common complications in lung cancer patients after radi-otherapy, which limits the clinical use of higher and more effective radiation doses and combined with other methods to treat tumors, and seriously affects the quality of life and survival of patients. Severe radiation pneumonitis can even endanger life. Radiation pneumonitis is a complex patho-physiological process involving multiple factors. The related risk factors include radiation dosime-try, age, gender, smoking history, drinking history, underlying diseases, tumor factors, combined chemotherapy and so on. This article reviews the research progress on the risk of radiation pneu-monitis.
文章引用：白琴琴, 杨卫卫, 高波. 放射性肺炎相关危险因素的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(9): 8414-8418. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.1291213

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