基于CiteSpace的智慧养老研究现状与发展趋势概述

Overview of the Current Status and Development Trend of CiteSpace-Based Smart Aging Research

摘要: 我国老龄化问题日趋严重，为克服日益增长的养老需求，依托现代信息技术，智慧养老应运而生。为了解当前研究热点、国内外研究现状和主要问题，本文首先对国外文献进行综述，接着基于知网数据库中的核心期刊，运用CiteSpace软件对2015~2021年的中文文献进行了可视化分析，探究其他与智慧养老相关的热点包括供需均衡、适老化设计、数字鸿沟等关键词。最后对结果进行分析发现相比国外，国内智慧养老的理论与实践落实还存在一定的差距，未来对于满足老年人日益增长的养老需求，解决“银发鸿沟”等问题，智慧养老的发展道阻且长。

Abstract: China’s aging problem is becoming more and more serious, and in order to overcome the growing demand for elderly care, smart elderly care has come into being relying on modern information technology. In order to understand the current research hotspots, the current situation of domestic and foreign research and the main problems, this paper firstly reviews the foreign literature, then visualizes the Chinese literature from 2015~2021 based on the core journals in the CNKI database using CiteSpace software to explore other hotspots related to smart aging including keywords such as supply-demand balance, age-appropriate design and digital divide. Finally, the results were ana-lyzed and found that compared with foreign countries, there are still some gaps in the theoretical and practical implementation of smart aging in China, and the future development of smart aging is a long way to go to meet the growing needs of the elderly and solve the problems of the “silver hair divide”.