子午流注择时耳穴压豆对乳腺癌术后化疗患者睡眠质量和癌因性疲乏的影响
Effects of Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow of Auricular Acupressure on Sleep Quality and Cancer-Related Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients with Postoperative Chemotherapy
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2022.12101352, PDF,  被引量   
作者: 马纪蕾：青岛大学，山东 青岛；青岛大学附属医院，山东 青岛；李振云, 张振清：青岛大学附属医院，山东 青岛；王爱敏*：青岛大学，山东 青岛
关键词: 子午流注；耳穴压豆；乳腺癌；睡眠质量；癌因性疲乏；Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow； Auricular Acupressure； Breast Cancer； Sleep Quality； Cancer-Related Fatigue
摘要: 目的：探讨子午流注择时耳穴压豆护理干预对乳腺癌术后化疗患者睡眠质量和癌因性疲乏的影响。方法：将2020年5月至2021年2月在青岛市某三甲医院乳腺外科住院的80例乳腺癌术后化疗患者随机分为对照组和实验组，对照组和实验组每组患者均为40例。对照组给予常规护理干预，以此为基础，实验组给予子午流注择时耳穴压豆护理干预。分别采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)和癌症疲乏量表(CFS)，在干预前和干预后对患者进行测评。结果：干预6周后，实验组在睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠障碍、催眠药物使用、日间功能障碍得分及睡眠总分均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)；实验组在躯体疲乏、情感疲乏、认知疲乏得分和疲乏总分均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：子午流注择时耳穴压豆能够有效提高乳腺癌术后化疗患者睡眠质量，缓解其癌因性疲乏。
Abstract: Objective: To explore the effects of midnight-noon ebb-flow of auricular acupressure rehabilitation on sleep quality and cancer-related fatigue in breast cancer patients with postoperative chemo-therapy. Methods: 80 cases of breast cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy who were hospitalized in the breast department of a tertiary hospital of Qingdao during May 2020 to Febru-ary 2021 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care, while the experimental group was given the midnight-noon ebb-flow of auricular acupressure therapy on the basis of rou-tine care. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Cancer Fatigue Scale (CFS) were used to assess patients before and after the intervention. Results: After 6-week intervention, the mean scores of sleep quality, fall sleep time, sleep time, sleep disturbance, sleep medication, daytime dysfunction and total sleep in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, the differ-ences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The mean scores of physical fatigue, emotional fatigue, cognitive fatigue and overall fatigue in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The midnight-noon ebb-flow of auricular acupressure therapy can effectively improve sleep quality and reduce the de-gree of cancer-related fatigue in breast cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy.
文章引用：马纪蕾, 李振云, 张振清, 王爱敏. 子午流注择时耳穴压豆对乳腺癌术后化疗患者睡眠质量和癌因性疲乏的影响 [J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(10): 9344-9351. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.12101352

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