红景天苷控制近视进展作用可行性分析
Feasibility of Salidroside in Controlling Myopia Progression
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2022.12101356, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 赵 爽*:山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院),山东 济南;张娟美*, 赵 军:临沂市人民医院眼科,山东 临沂;许莞菁:青岛大学青岛医学院,山东 青岛;郑凌方:潍坊医学院,山东 潍坊;付艺璇:锦州医科大学,辽宁 锦州
关键词: 近视红景天苷抗缺氧机制缺氧诱导因子多巴胺Myopia Salidroside Anti-Anoxia Mechanism Hypoxia-Inducing Factor 1α Dopamine
摘要: 红景天苷是从景天科植物大株红景天的干燥根及根茎或干燥全草中提取出的一种化合物,在多种神经系统疾病中如阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、重度抑郁症、创伤性颅脑损伤及缺血性脑损伤等,呼吸系统疾病如肺动脉高压、肺组织纤维化、慢性阻塞性肺疾病等均有大量研究使用,在护肝、抗肿瘤、抗病毒等方面也有一定应用。最新研究提示巩膜缺氧重塑、视网膜多巴胺含量和脉络膜血流在近视的进展中发挥重要作用。红景天苷具有抗缺氧、抗氧化应激、抗炎及抑制凋亡等药理活性,通过研究其对脉络膜视网膜缺氧诱导因子1α (hypoxia-inducing factor, HIF-1α)、多巴胺(dopamine, DA)含量的影响,可能为近视进展的控制带来新的选择。
Abstract: Salidroside is a compound extracted from the dried roots, rhizomes or dried whole plants of Rhodi-ola rosea, which has been widely used in a variety of neurological diseases such as Alzheimer’s dis-ease, Parkinson’s disease, major depression, traumatic brain injury and ischemic brain injury, res-piratory diseases such as pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary fibrosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and has also been used in liver protection, anti-tumor, and antiviral aspects. Recent studies suggest that scleral hypoxic remodeling, retinal dopamine content, and choroidal blood flow play an important role in the progression of myopia. Salidroside has pharmacological ac-tivities such as anti-hypoxia, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammation and inhibition of apoptosis. By studying the effect of salidroside on hypoxia-inducing factor 1α (HIF-1α) and dopamine (DA) content in choroid and retina, it brings new options for the control of myopia progression.
文章引用:赵爽, 张娟美, 赵军, 许莞菁, 郑凌方, 付艺璇. 红景天苷控制近视进展作用可行性分析[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(10): 9377-9383. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.12101356

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