剖宫产术前不同禁饮方式对产妇安全性及舒适度的影响

Effect of Different Drinking Prohibition Methods on the Safety and Comfort of Parturients before Cesarean Section

摘要: 目的：为了研究与分析剖宫产术前禁饮对产妇安全性及舒适度的影响情况。方法：选入我院从2020年9月到2022年3月以来接收的择期手术的剖宫产产妇作为研究对象，抽样90例患者，产妇均经随机数字表法进行分组，分别分为A组、B组、C组，各30例，A组应用传统禁食禁饮方法，B组术前禁食，术前2小时予以200 ml清水口服，C组禁食，术前2小时予以10%葡萄糖溶液200 ml服用，通过比较与分析，探讨对剖宫产术前禁饮对产妇安全性及舒适度的影响情况。结果：C组的满意度和舒适度显著高于其他两组的满意度和舒适度，差异具有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。结论：剖宫产术前2小时口服碳水化合物对产妇的血糖影响，产妇误吸，产妇的舒适感，以及胎儿的健康状况有着非常明显的效果。

Abstract: Objective: In order to study and analyze the influence of drinking prohibition before cesarean sec-tion on the safety and comfort of parturients. Method: We selected the cesarean section parturients who received elective surgery in our hospital from September 2020 to March 2022 as the research object, and sampled 90 patients. The parturients were divided into group A, group B, and group C by random number table, with 30 cases in each group. Group A applied the traditional fasting and drinking methods, while group B fasted before surgery, taking 200 ml of clean water 2 hours before surgery, fasting in group C, and taking 200 ml of 10% glucose solution 2 hours before surgery. Through comparison and analysis, this paper explores the influence of drinking prohibition before cesarean section on the safety and comfort of parturients. Result: The satisfaction and comfort of group C was significantly higher than that of the other two groups, and the difference was statisti-cally significant (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The influence of oral carbohydrate 2 hours before cesarean section on the blood sugar of the parturient, the aspiration of the parturient, the comfort of the parturient, and the health of the fetus has very obvious effects.