社会生活中的律己及其修养工夫

Self-Discipline and Self-Cultivation in Social Life

摘要: 律己是自我发展的步骤之一，也是自我进步的基石。自我作为一个独立的个体，也是存于社会之中的个体。所以律己一方面为自我向内观照的内在规范，具有自主规范性；一方面为自我向外观照的价值观念，具有社会规范性。因此社会生活中律己的修养功夫体现为：“慎独”和“忠恕”。律己是自我发展的实现，也是社会发展的基础。要充分认识到律己的重要性，在律己两重路向的指引下达成律己的两种修养功夫。

Abstract: Self-discipline is one of the steps in self-development and the cornerstone of self-improvement. The self, as an independent individual, is also an individual in the society. Therefore, self-discipline, on the one hand, is the internal norm of self-inward observation and reflection, with autonomous regulation; on the one hand, it is a value concept of self-reflection, with social norms. Therefore, self-discipline and self-cultivation in social life are embodied in the following words: “Careful to Independence” and “Loyalty and Forgiveness”. Self-discipline is the realization of self-development and the foundation of social development. It is necessary to fully realize the importance of self-discipline, and achieve two kinds of self-discipline cultivation under the guidance of the two directions of self-discipline.