积极老龄化背景下老年人社会参与的影响因素研究

Research on the Influencing Factors of Social Participation of the Elderly under the Background of Active Aging

摘要: 随着我国小型化家庭的增多和老龄化程度的加深，如何提高老年人社会参与，解决老龄化带来的各种问题迫在眉睫。而老年人积极参与社会能够在一定程度上缓解老龄化问题、构建和谐社会，因此，关注老年人社会参与的影响因素具有重要的现实意义。本文基于2018年中国老年社会追踪调查(CLASS)数据，运用logistics回归分析模型对老年人社会参与的影响因素进行分析，并在此基础上为完善老年人社会参与服务，提高老年人社会参与程度提出相应的建议，以满足老年人的老年生活需求，在缓解老龄化的同时，提高老年人的生活质量。

Abstract: With the increasing number of small families and the deepening aging in China, how to improve the social participation of the elderly and solve the problems caused by aging is imminent. The active participation of the elderly in society can alleviate the aging problem to a certain extent and build a harmonious society. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to pay attention to the influencing factors of the elderly social participation. Based on the data of the 2018 China Longitudinal Aged Social Survey (CLASS), this paper uses the logistics regression analysis model to analyze the influencing factors of the social participation of the elderly, and on this basis, puts forward corresponding suggestions for improving the social participation service of the elderly and improving the degree of social participation of the elderly, so as to meet the needs of the elderly, alleviate the aging and improve the quality of life of the elderly.