肛瘘术后应用痔科消炎止痛洗剂熏洗坐浴的临床效果观察

Clinical Observation of Using Zhike Xiaoyan Zhitong Lotion to Fumigate and Sit Bath after Anal Fistula

摘要: 目的：探讨肛瘘术后运用痔科消炎止痛洗剂熏洗坐浴对创面的影响。方法：选取湖北省中医院2020年6月至2021年5月收治的80例肛瘘手术患者，随机分为治疗组40例与对照组40例。治疗组患者术后使用痔科消炎止痛洗剂熏洗坐浴治疗，对照组患者术后使用高锰酸钾坐浴治疗。对两组临床疗效进行比较。结果：两组术后(未坐浴) VAS评分差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)，治疗组术后坐浴各阶段评分均低于对照组，伤口水肿、瘙痒、分泌物消失及创面恢复时间均比对照组早，总有效率比对照组高，两组差异均具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：痔科消炎止痛洗剂坐浴可有效缓解肛瘘术后患者临床症状，缩短伤口愈合时间。

Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of sitz bath fumigated with Zhike Xiaoyan Zhitong Lotion to fumigate and sit bath after anal fistula operation. Methods: 80 patients with anal fistula were randomly divided into treatment group (40 cases) and control group (40 cases) from June to May 2020 in Hubei Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. Patients in the study group were treated with Zhike Xiaoyan Zhitong Lotion to fumigate and sit bath and patients in the routine group were treated with sitz bath fumigation and potassium permanganate. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared. Results: There was no significant difference in VAS scores between the two groups (P > 0.05). The scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group, and the wound edema, itching, secretion disappearance and wound healing time were earlier than those in the control group, the total effective rate was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Zhike Xiaoyan Zhitong Lotion to fumigate and sit bath can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms of patients after anal fistula surgery and shorten the wound healing time.