儿童尿路结石的微创手术治疗
Minimally Invasive Surgical Treatment of Urinary Calculi in Children
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2022.12111536, PDF,   
作者: 张永贺：山东省济宁医学院临床医学院，山东 济宁；成武县人民医院，山东 菏泽；申金刚：成武县人民医院，山东 菏泽；张曦才, 李凤岳：山东省济宁医学院临床医学院，山东 济宁 ；曹先德*：济宁医学院附属医院，泌尿外科，山东 济宁
关键词: 儿童肾结石；微创；未建立人工肾积水；无管化；Renal Calculi in Children； Minimally Invasive； No Artificial Hydronephrosis； Non-Tubulization
摘要: 目的：证实微创手术方法治疗儿童尿路结石的有效性和安全性。方法：回顾性分析2019年1月至2022年8月在济宁医学院附属医院期间收治的9例儿童尿路结石患者的临床资料。结果：本组9例均通过微创途径顺利完成手术。其中经皮膀胱穿刺碎石3例，行微通道经皮肾镜碎石(MPCNL) 4例，经尿道膀胱碎石1例，经输尿管软镜碎石术(RIRS) 1例。无术后高热及需要严重出血。结论：儿童尿路结石可行微创手术方式解决，手术安全有效。
Abstract: Objective: To confirm the efficacy and safety of minimally invasive surgery in the treatment of uri-nary calculi in children. Methods: The clinical data of 9 children with urinary calculi treated in the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical College from January 2019 to August 2022 were analyzed ret-rospectively. Results: All the 9 cases completed the operation successfully through minimally inva-sive approach. There were 3 cases of percutaneous bladder lithotripsy, 4 cases of microchannel percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (MPCNL), 1 case of transurethral bladder lithotripsy and 1 case of transurethral lithotripsy (RIRS). There was no postoperative high fever and severe bleeding. Con-clusion: Minimally invasive operation is feasible for urinary calculi in children, and the operation is safe and effective.
文章引用：张永贺, 申金刚, 张曦才, 李凤岳, 曹先德. 儿童尿路结石的微创手术治疗[J]. 临床医学进展, 2022, 12(11): 10668-10672. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2022.12111536

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