语言线性序列特征的认知分析
A Cognitive Analysis of the Linear Sequence of Language
DOI: 10.12677/ML.2022.1011371, PDF,   
作者: 柴同文：中国石油大学(北京)，北京
关键词: 线性；词汇；语法；语义；识解；突显；Linearity； Lexis； Grammar； Semantic； Construal； Prominence
摘要: 语言符号在本质上属听觉性质，具有线性特征。这一特征在音系结构、词法结构和句法结构上体现为各组构成分的横组合关系；在语义上则体现为时间、空间以及各类逻辑关系。从认知的角度来看，这种线性特征反映了人类感知世界和识解经验的特殊方式，从突显和邻近原则等角度均能做出合理解读。
Abstract: The linguistic signals are auditory in nature, having the characteristics of linearity. This linear feature is realized as a syntagmatic relation in phonlogical, morphological and syntactic structures. In semantic level, it is realized as the linear sequence of time, space and different kinds of logic. From a cognitive perspective, these linear features demonstrate the ways that language users’ understanding and construal of the world experience, particularly from the perspective of prominence and closeness principle.
文章引用：柴同文. 语言线性序列特征的认知分析[J]. 现代语言学, 2022, 10(11): 2725-2732. https://doi.org/10.12677/ML.2022.1011371

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