论后现代主义哲学的后人道主义思想

On the Post-Humanism Thought ofPost-Modernism Philosophy

摘要: 后现代主义哲学产生于二十世纪五十年代，它是后工业时代、信息时代的产物，同时在一定意义上也是对两次世界大战反思的结果。作为对现代哲学的一种反思，后现代主义哲学有其明显的特征和强烈的使命感，“后人道主义”正是其最明显的特征和强烈的使命感之一。后现代主义哲学的后人道主义思想主张，作为本体的“人”已经死亡，人类的境况处在自由与不自由之间，人作为自然界的一员只有以自然为中心才能实现“人是目的”的关怀。

Abstract: Post-modernism philosophy came into being in the 1950s. It is the product of the post-industrial age and the information age. At the same time, post-modernism philosophy is also the result of reflection on the two world Wars in a certain sense. As a reflection of modernism philosophy, post-modernism philosophy has its obvious characteristics and a strong sense of mission. “Post- human-ism” is one of its most obvious characteristics and a strong sense of mission. The post- humanism thought of post-modernism philosophy maintains that “human” as noumenon has died, and human condition is between freedom and unfreedom. As a member of nature, only by taking nature as the centre can we realize the concern that “human being is end”.