基于卡诺模型的电竞赛车辅助信息栏使用需求研究

Research on the Usage Requirement of Electric Racing Car Auxiliary Information Bar Based on Kano Model

摘要: 电竞赛车中的辅助信息栏作为电竞赛车模拟器电子界面的重要组成部分之一，在视知觉、注意等方面影响着电竞赛车手，对其赛时成绩有着重要影响。本文采用卡诺模型进行调查分析，研究电竞赛车手对辅助信息栏的需求满意度，探究辅助信息栏对电竞赛车手在赛车时的影响。结果表明，各个信息栏可以分成四种属性——必备属性、期望属性、魅力属性、无差异属性，排行榜、比赛排行属于必备属性，成绩变化、档位属于期望属性。研究结果为优化信息栏的配置提供了一定的参考方案，有助于电竞赛车手赛时成绩的提高。

Abstract: As one of the important parts of the electronic interface of the electric racing car simulator, the auxiliary information bar in the electric racing car affects the driver’s visual perception, attention and other aspects, and has an important impact on his performance. In this paper, the kano model is used to investigate and analyze the demand satisfaction of e-race drivers to the auxiliary infor-mation bar, and explore the influence of the auxiliary information bar on e-race drivers in racing. The results show that each information bar can be divided into four kinds of attributes—necessary attribute, desired attribute, charm attribute and indifference attribute. The leaderboard and race ranking belong to the necessary attribute, while the achievement change and rank belong to the desired attribute. The research results provide a certain reference scheme for optimizing the con-figuration of information bar, which is helpful to improve the performance of e-race drivers.