会话含义理论下土味情话的情感意图研究

Study on Emotional Intention of Cheesy Pick-Up Lines from the Perspective of Conversational Implicature

摘要: 土味情话是一种新兴的传达情感诉求的语言表达方式，语言使用者策略性地打破了语言的常规表达方式，用一种听话者容易接受的方式来表达想法。然而，随着时代的发展，新的语言表达方式会出现在公众的生活中，土味情话慢慢地会淡化在大家的视野里。而且土味情话被很多人认为是一种油腻的表达方式，会令人感到尴尬和烦恼。所以本研究旨在了解和分析土味情话的真实含义以及其背后的情感因素，促使公众对土味情话产生新的认识，优化土味情话这种网络语言的生存现状。本研究从会话含义理论视角，以网络上不同类型的土味情话为语料，应用文献研究和案例分析的方法，研究其蕴含的会话含义，从而在理解其含义之后分析其表达的情感。研究发现：土味情话通过产生不同的一般会话含义和特殊会话含义去传递讲话者的真实情感，土味情话可以通过这两种途径实现表达对听话者的赞赏、喜欢和珍视的情感意图。

Abstract: Cheesy pick-up lines are an emerging language expression method to convey emotional appeals, which are very common in people’s daily communication. Language users strategically break out of usual ways of expressing the language and express ideas in a way that is easily acceptable to the listener. However, with the development of the times, new language expressions will appear in public life, and cheesy pick-up lines will gradually fade into the public’s vision. Moreover, cheesy pick-up lines are considered by many people as a greasy way of expression, which will make people feel embarrassed and upset. Therefore, this study aims to understand and analyze the true meaning of cheesy pick-up lines and the emotional factors behind them, so as to promote the public to have a new understanding of cheesy pick-up lines and optimize the survival status of the network language cheesy pick-up lines. This study chooses different types of cheesy pick-up lines and uses the theory of conversational implicature, to analyze the conversational implicature of cheesy pick-up lines and further study what kind of emotion cheesy pick-up lines express. Cheesy pick-up lines convey the speaker’s emotion by producing different generalized and particularized conversational implicature. Cheesy pick-up lines can realize emotional intentions of expressing appreciation, fondness and preciousness through two means.