受虐妇女反杀案的出罪可能性探究

A Study on the Possibility of Exoneration in the Case of Battered Women against Murder

摘要: 在探究受虐妇女反杀案出罪事由的过程中，部分学者借助正当防卫和受虐妇女综合症的观点进行论证。但其引用的理论学说都不符合我国刑法基本通说，不仅不能令人信服，也缺乏必要的实施基础。从期待可能性的角度论证受虐妇女反杀的出罪事由，将会为受虐妇女提供新的出罪空间。受虐妇女在长期遭受持续的暴力循环下，没有有效的救济途径，很难要求其具有期待可能性，应当以超法规的责任阻却事由宣告受虐妇女的反杀行为无罪，我国刑法中虽未规定期待可能性，但在司法实践中也逐渐受其影响，因此以期待可能性作为受虐妇女反杀案的出罪事由具有一定的可行性。

Abstract: However, none of the theories it cites conforms to the basic theory of Chinese criminal law, which is not only unconvincing, but also lacks the necessary implementation basis. It will provide a new space for abused women to commit crime to demonstrate the cause of crime against murder from the perspective of expectation possibility. Under the continuous cycle of violence suffered by bat-tered women for a long time, there is no effective relief way, it is difficult to require the possibility of expectation, should be used to prevent the responsibility of exceeding laws and regulations to de-clare the anti-killing behavior of battered women not guilty; although there is no expectation possi-bility in the criminal law of our country, it is gradually affected in the judicial practice. Therefore, it is feasible to take the possibility of expectation as the cause of the crime of the battered women’s anti-murder case.