同胞竞争的影响因素及其理论机制
Factors Influencing Sibling Competition and Its Theoretical Mechanisms
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2023.131009, PDF,   
作者: 曹 瑞：西华师范大学教育学院，四川 南充
关键词: 同胞竞争；气质；家庭系统理论；Sibling Rivalry； Temperament； Family System Theory
摘要: 物竞天择势必至，我们所处的时代竞争无处不在。同胞竞争也成为国内外研究者共同关注的焦点。同胞竞争是指一个家庭中具有相同父母的两个或多个人为了自身获取家庭其他成员更多的关注、喜爱、认可等所做出的生理或心理上相互的排他性行为。从个体、同胞、家庭、社会维度对同胞竞争的影响因素进行了阐述，并结合影响因素整合了同胞竞争的影响机制假设框架，以便多维度结合分析同胞竞争。未来的研究需要进一步关注本土文化研究；注重双向机制研究；并以发展的眼光去看待同胞竞争。
Abstract: Competition is inevitable, and we live in an era where competition is everywhere. Sibling competition has also become a common focus of domestic and international researchers. Sibling rivalry refers to the physical or psychological exclusionary behavior of two or more individuals in a family with the same parents in order to obtain more attention, affection, and recognition for themselves from other family members. The influencing factors of sibling rivalry are described in terms of individual, sibling, family, and social dimensions, and the hypothetical framework of the influencing mechanism of sibling rivalry is integrated with the influencing factors in order to analyze sibling rivalry in a multidimensional combination. Future research needs to further focus on local cultural studies; to focus on two-way mechanism studies, and to take a developmental perspective on sibling competition.
文章引用：曹瑞 (2023). 同胞竞争的影响因素及其理论机制. 心理学进展, 13(1), 59-67. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2023.131009

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