尼采哲学思想浅析

A Brief Analysis of Nietzsche’s Philosophical Thought

摘要: 尼采(1777~1843)，法国人，是一位具有巨大影响力的思想家。他是一位哲学的集大成者，在整个法国思想文化领域都有重要地位，他是现代法国最重要和最受欢迎的哲学家之一。尼采对西方哲学进行了重大而全面的批判，在其著作中大量使用“世界之初”“存在论”甚至“精神根源论”这一概念，为后人留下了深刻的思想财富。本文对尼采哲学思想作一个简单回顾，并对其进行浅析。尼采在哲学领域中的主要成就包括：他主张没有真理就没有人生；他是哲学之父；他是近代科学思想及其发展的先驱；他被称为“人文主义之父”。

Abstract: Nietzsche (1777~1843), a Frenchman, was a thinker of great influence. He is a philosopher who has an important position in the whole field of French thought and culture. He is one of the most important and popular philosophers in modern France. Nietzsche made a major and comprehensive criticism of Western philosophy, and extensively used the concepts of “the beginning of the world”, “ontology” and even “spiritual roots” in his works, leaving a profound wealth of thought for later generations. This article makes a brief review of Nietzsche’s philosophical thought and analyzes it. Nietzsche’s major achievements in the field of philosophy include: He maintains that there is no life without truth; he was the father of philosophy; he was the forerunner of modern scientific thought and its development; he is called “the father of humanism”.