冷链物流末端配送车内部优化设计

Internal Optimization Design of Cold Chain Logistics Delivery Vehicle

摘要: 随着生鲜电商销售行业的快速发展，小规模多品种冷藏配送频率越来越高。文章在基于快递配送车研究现状的基础上，对冷链物流末端配送车应用现状进行调研，目前冷链物流末端配送车应用方面存在车厢容积利用率低；冷链配送作业取货不方便且效率低；制冷效果受到频繁开关小车门的影响三个方面的问题。因此对冷链物流末端配送车车厢内部进行优化设计，新方案优化隔板材料和设计，重新规划内部区域并进行CAD设计，具有充分利用空间、方便作业、提高配送货物的效率和准确率、提升制冷效果等方面的优势。

Abstract: With the rapid development of fresh e-commerce sales industry, the frequency of small-scale refrigerated distribution of many varieties is increasing. Based on the research status of express delivery vehicle, this paper investigates the application status of cold chain logistics terminal delivery vehicle and finds three problems in its application: low utilization rate of carriage volume; cold chain distribution operation is not convenient and low efficiency; refrigeration effect is affected by frequent opening and closing, this paper optimizes the interior design of cold chain logistics terminal distribution vehicle. The new scheme optimizes the material and design of the partition, replans the interior area and CAD designs. It has the advantages of making full use of space, convenient operation, improving the efficiency and accuracy of the distribution of goods, and improving the refrigeration effect.