一种剪切设备的结构设计

Structure Design of a Shearing Device

摘要: 传统的剪枝机是以燃油为动力，在内燃机的带动下，使锯条运转，实现锯断树枝。本文的自动剪切设备是丢掉了传统的以燃油为动力的形式，采用类似剪刀原理，利用充电电池提供电能，通过控制器使其电机转动，再经减速器减速后并且由电机轴方向输出换成垂直于电机轴的输出方向输出，经齿轮的带动下，实现剪刀的刀片运动，从而能成功的剪枝。经实践证明该装置具有体积小、剪枝效率高、绿色环保等特点。

Abstract: The traditional pruning machine is powered by fuel oil and driven by the internal combustion en-gine to make the saw blade run to cut branches. The automatic shearing equipment in this paper is to lose the traditional fuel driven form, adopt the similar scissors principle, use rechargeable bat-teries to provide electric energy, make its motor rotate through the controller, and then decelerate through the reducer, and change the output direction from the motor shaft direction to the output direction perpendicular to the motor shaft. Driven by the gear, the scissors blade movement is real-ized, so that the successful pruning can be achieved. The practice has proved that the device has the characteristics of small volume, high pruning efficiency, green environmental protection, etc.