单侧PVP治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折安全有效：同一术者连续性病例分析
Unilateral Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Is Safe and Effective in the Treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures: Continuous Case Analysis of the Same Surgeon
摘要: 目的：观察单侧穿刺经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折的临床疗效及安全性。方法：骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折患者91例，采用单侧穿刺经皮椎体成形术治疗，分别于术前、术后1天、术后3个月采用oswestry功能障碍指数(oswestry disability index, ODI)和疼痛强度数字评分法(numeric rat-ing scales, NRS)评估患者疼痛情况。结果：治疗前、后比较ODI指数、NRS评分差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：单侧PVP治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折安全性好、疗效满意。
Abstract: Background: To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of unilateral percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs). Methods: The ret-rospective study included 91 patients (age range 53~91 years) with OVCFs treated with PVP from March 2018 to December 2019 in our department. A visual analog scale (VAS) and the Chinese modified Oswestry Disability Index were used to evaluate the pain before and after PVP. The nu-meric rating scales (NRS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) were used to evaluate the pain pre-operative, 1 day and 3 months postoperative respectively. Results: The mean NRS score and ODI were reduced from 7.25% ± 0.77% to 2.79% ± 0.80%, 1.40% ± 0.53% and 69.65% ± 4.41% to 20.95% ± 5.55%, 10.24% ± 3.92%, respectively. Postoperative NRS score and ODI were significant-ly improved (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Unilateral PVP is safe and effective in the treatment of OVCF.
文章引用：王冠兴, 李彦明, 刘相旭. 单侧PVP治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折安全有效：同一术者连续性病例分析[J]. 临床医学进展, 2023, 13(2): 2847-2853. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2023.132402

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