大五人格特质与认知能力老化的关系及其影响机制
The Relationship between Big Five Personality Traits and Cognitive Aging and Its Influencing Mechanism
DOI: 10.12677/AR.2023.101003, PDF,   
作者: 谢涵颖:福建师范大学心理学院,福建 福州
关键词: 大五人格人格特质认知老化Big Five Personality Personality Trait Cognitive Aging
摘要: 众所周知,认知的基本方面,如记忆和加工速度,往往会随着年龄的增长而下降。然而,成年后认知水平的个体差异与认知能力随时间的变化存在着很大的差异。近年来,越来越多的研究关注于人格特征作为某些认知老化变异性的可能预测因子。本文通过回顾以往的研究,确定老年人的人格(重点是大五人格)特质与认知能力之间的关系模式,并总结了人格特征对认知能力老化的影响机制。
Abstract: It is well known that the basic aspects of cognition, such as memory and processing speed, tend to decline with age. However, there are great differences in the individual differences of cognitive level and cognitive ability over time after adulthood. In recent years, more and more studies have focused on personality characteristics as a possible predictor of some cognitive aging variability. By reviewing previous studies, this paper determines the relationship between personality traits (especially Big Five Personality) and cognitive ability of the elderly, and summarizes the influence mechanism of personality traits on cognitive ability aging.
文章引用:谢涵颖. 大五人格特质与认知能力老化的关系及其影响机制[J]. 老龄化研究, 2023, 10(1): 20-26. https://doi.org/10.12677/AR.2023.101003

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