艾滋病扁桃体卡波西肉瘤1例报告

Kaposi’s Sarcoma of Tonsil in AIDS: A Case Report

摘要: 目的：扁桃体卡波西肉瘤(Ksponis sarooma, KS)临床诊断治疗经验，了解此病人生存及预后情况。方法：对其临床表现、肿瘤特征、治疗方式、疗效和生存情况进行分析总结。卡波西肉瘤的治疗应考虑许多因素，如病变的程度和部位、患者的耐受性、肿瘤产生的症状等，治疗需要个体化。因为卡波西肉瘤发生、发展与HIV感染密切相关，任何类型卡波西肉瘤患者必须接受HAART治疗，以抑制HIV复制，如抗病毒治疗后肿瘤不再扩大，可观察一段时间而不必立即开始抗肿瘤治疗。艾滋病相关的KS需尽早抗逆转录病毒治疗，具体疗效和预后根据每个患者具体表现不同。

Abstract: Objective: The clinical diagnosis and treatment experience of tonsil scaopolosarcoma (KS), under-stands the survival and prognosis of this patient. Methods: analyze and summarize its clinical man-ifestations, tumor characteristics, treatment methods, efficacy and survival. Many factors should be considered in the treatment of Karpo sarcoma, such as the degree and location of the lesion, the tolerance of the patient, the symptoms of tumor production, etc., and the treatment requires indi-vidualization. Because the occurrence and development of karosarcoma are closely related to HIV infection, any type of Kaposi sarcoma patients must be treated with HAART to inhibit HIV replica-tion, tumor treatment. AIDS-related KS needs to anti-inverter virus treatment as soon as possible, and the specific effects and prognosis are different according to each patient.