动作视频游戏对视觉注意的影响

The Impact of Action Video Games on Visual Attention

摘要: 目的：近年来，研究者们广泛探讨了动作视频游戏对视觉注意的影响，相关研究有待进一步总结，加深对动作视频游戏产生影响的了解。方法：通过总结近十几年的相关研究，综述动作视频游戏对视觉注意的影响。结果：本文从注意资源、信息处理速度、注意选择、注意转换及注意抑制五个方面分别论述了动作视频游戏对视觉注意的影响，总的来说，目前大多关于动作视频游戏对注意的影响的研究所得结果是积极的。结论：动作视频游戏是充满商业色彩的复杂游戏，其影响不可一概而论，仍需研究者们进一步探究。

Abstract: Aims: In recent years, researchers have extensively explored the effects of action video games on visual attention, and further research needs to be summarised to improve the understanding of the effects of action video games. Methods: The effects of action video games on visual attention were reviewed by summarising relevant research from the last decade or so. Results: In this paper, the effects of action video games on visual attention are discussed in terms of attentional resources, information processing speed, attentional selection, attentional switching and attentional inhibition, and in general, most of the current research on the effects of action video games on attention is positive. Conclusion: Action video games are commercially complex games whose effects cannot be generalised and need to be further explored by researchers.