心力衰竭与直立性低血压的相关性研究进展
Research Progress on the Correlation between Heart Failure and Orthostatic Hypotension
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2023.134761, PDF,   
作者: 肖 丽：重庆医科大学附属第二医院老年医学科，重庆；陈庆伟*：重庆医科大学附属第二医院全科医学科，重庆
关键词: 心力衰竭；直立性低血压；Heart Failure； Orthostatic Hypotension
摘要: 直立性低血压(orthostatic hypotension, OH)是心力衰竭(heart failure, HF)患者常见的共病。OH与HF的患病率随着年龄的增长而增加，伴随着人口老年化的加重，两者合并症将会更常见。有研究表明与无HF患者相比，OH在HF患者中患病率更高，OH可作为HF风险的早期标志物，且增加了HF的不良预后。OH和HF的疾病状态在一些方面是相互冲突的，使HF合并OH的治疗复杂化。因此，了解两者之间的病理生理、相关性及治疗，对改善OH症状及降低HF死亡率有重要临床意义，本文将对HF和OH的相关性研究做一综述。
Abstract: Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common comorbidity in patients with heart failure (HF). The prevalence of OH and HF increases with age, and symptoms of heart failure combined with orthos-tatic hypotension will be more common as the population ages. Several studies have shown a higher prevalence of OH in patients with HF compared with those without HF, and OH can be used as an early marker of HF risk and increase the adverse prognosis of HF. Therefore, understanding the pathophysiology, correlation and treatment between HF and OH has important clinical significance for improving OH symptoms and reducing HF mortality. This paper will review the correlation studies between HF and OH.
文章引用：肖丽, 陈庆伟. 心力衰竭与直立性低血压的相关性研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2023, 13(4): 5373-5379. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2023.134761

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