留置针刀法治疗气虚湿阻型膝关节滑囊炎的临床护理研究

Study on Clinical Nursing of Indwelling Needle Knife in Treatment of Qi Deficiency with Damp Stagnancy-Induced Synovitis in Knee Joints Cases

摘要: 目的：探讨留置针刀法治疗气虚湿阻型膝关节滑囊炎的护理要点及效果。方法：将符合气虚湿阻型膝关节滑囊炎的74例患者随机分为2组治疗，治疗组37例为留置针刀组；对照组以普通针刀治疗37例，疗程均为3周，术前、术中、术后全程护理干预，疗程结束后统计疗效及护理效果。结果：留置针刀组总有效率为91.9%；普通针刀组总有效率为78.4%；留置针刀组疗效优于普通针刀组(P < 0.05)，两组均无医源性感染发生。结论：留置针刀法治疗气虚湿阻型膝关节滑囊炎效果显著，合理的护理不会造成医源性感染。

Abstract: Objective: Inquiry into the nursing points and therapeutic effects of indwelling needle knife in the treatment of Qi deficiency with damp stagnancy-induced synovitis in knee joints. Method: The 74 patients with Qi deficiency with damp stagnancy-induced synovitis in knee joints were randomly divided into 2 groups for treatment. 37 patients in therapy group re-ceived indwelling needle knife, and 37 patients in control group were respectively treated with or-dinary acupuncture. The course of treatment was 3 weeks, and the whole course of nursing inter-vention before, during and after the operation. After the course of treatment, the curative effect and nursing effect were counted. Results: The total effective rate of indwelling needle knife group was 91.9%; the total effective rate of common needle knife group is 78.4%. The effect of indwelling nee-dle knife group is better than that of ordinary needle knife group (P < 0.05). There was no iatrogen-ic infection in both groups. Conclusion: There is a remarkable effect of indwelling needle knife to treat Qi deficiency with damp stagnancy-induced synovitis in knee joints. Reasonable nursing will not cause iatrogenic infection.