浅析新兴构式“XX刺客”

A Brief Analysis of the Emerging Construction “XX Assassin”

摘要: 互联网的快速发展促使网络语言也得到极大的发展，网络流行语层出不穷。近来，新兴构式“XX刺客”频繁出现在网络社交平台。该构式由“雪糕刺客”“文具刺客”等一系列流行语演变而来，并形成一个半固定的标签式格式。为了解构式“XX刺客”的形式及意义，笔者以新浪微博为平台，随机检索获得新鲜语料，以构式语法理论为基础，运用邢福义先生语法研究的“小三角理论”，分别从语表形式、语里意义以及语用价值三个方面，试对现代汉语新兴构式“XX刺客”进行探析。

Abstract: With the development of the Internet, network language has also been greatly developed, and network catchwords have emerged endlessly. Recently, the emerging construction “XX Assassin” frequently appears on social networking platforms. This construction evolved from a series of popular words such as “ice cream assassin” and “stationery assassin”, and formed a semifixed label format. In this context, the author uses Sina Weibo as a platform to randomly retrieve a large number of fresh language materials. Based on the construction grammar theory and Xing Fuyi’s “little triangle theory” of grammar research, the author tries to analyze the emerging construction of modern Chinese “XX Assassin” from three aspects of linguistic form, linguistic meaning and pragmatic value.