关于日语与纳苏彝语在认知语言学领域下空间认知的相关性对比研究——以日语中“上与下”，纳苏彝语中“天与地”为视域

A Comparative Study on the Correlation of Spatial Cognition between Japanese and Nasu Yi Languages in the Field of Cognitive Linguistics—From the Perspective of “Up and Down” in Japanese and “Sky and Ground” in Nasu Yi Language

摘要: 本研究通过分别研究日语中“上与下”，纳苏彝语中“天与地”的视域差异剖析两个民族、两种语言在对空间关系上的认知差异以及各自对事物的审美和环境能动认知的视角差异。通过对其空间视域对比研究后，可以得知两个民族在对其空间方位关系的认知中有其相似性，都与社会发展、事物与环境的能动而不同。

Abstract: This paper analyzes the cognitive differences between the two ethnic groups and languages on the spatial relationship, and the differences in their respective perspectives on the aesthetic and environmental dynamic cognition of things by studying the differences in the perspectives of “up and down” in Japanese and “sky and ground” in Nasu Yi language. Through the comparative study of its spatial vision, we can know that the two nations have their similarities in the cognition of their spatial orientation relationship, which is different from social development and the movement of things and environment.