基于医护治视角的COPD患者远程居家肺康复影响因素的质性研究
A Qualitative Study on the Influencing Factors of Lung Rehabilitation in COPD Patients at Home Based on Medical Care Perspective
DOI: 10.12677/NS.2023.122025, PDF,   
作者: 李乐涵, 张宏英*：重庆医科大学附属康复医院，心肺康复科，重庆
关键词: 远程康复；居家肺康复；需求；质性研究； Remote Rehabilitation； Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation； Demand； Qualitative Study
摘要: 目的：了解医务人员对远程居家肺康复的影响因素，为今后远程居家肺康复工作的开展提供参考依据。方法：采用半结构式访谈法对重庆市18位医务人员进行访谈，并采用Colaizzi七步分析法对访谈资料进行编码、分析、提炼主题。结果：共提炼出3个主题，即医务人员因素(认知不足、态度因素、工作因素)；患者因素(认知差异、疾病因素、社会支持因素)；医疗组织因素(医疗卫生系统、医疗机构)。结论：提高医生、护士、物理治疗师认知水平，加强患者认知水平，提高依从性，完善相关政策及制度，促进远程居家肺康复的开展。
Abstract: Objective: To understand the influencing factors of medical personnel on remote home based pulmonary rehabilitation, and to provide reference for the future development of remote home based pulmonary rehabilitation. Methods: A semi structured interview method was used to interview 18 medical personnel in Chongqing, and the interview data were coded, analyzed, and abstracted using the Colaizzi seven step analysis method. Results: A total of three themes were extracted, namely, medical personnel factors (cognitive insufficiency, attitude factors, and work factors); Patient factors (cognitive differences, disease factors, social support factors); medical organizational factors (medical and health systems, medical institutions). Conclusion: Improve the cognitive level of doctors, nurses, and physical therapists, strengthen the cognitive level of patients, improve compliance, improve relevant policies and systems, and promote the development of remote home based lung rehabilitation.
文章引用：李乐涵, 张宏英. 基于医护治视角的COPD患者远程居家肺康复影响因素的质性研究[J]. 护理学, 2023, 12(2): 171-176. https://doi.org/10.12677/NS.2023.122025

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