人工智能时代传统教育反思与应对——以ChatGPT为例

Reflections and Countermeasures on Traditional Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence—Taking ChatGPT as an Example

摘要: 新世纪以来，科学技术的进步犹如滚滚的浪潮不断加速前进，关于人工智能应用的讨论，在教育领域内一直是一个比较热点的话题，而ChatGPT推出，立即引起了国内教育行业的重大震荡。如何应对ChatGPT对教学活动造成的巨大冲击，成为当下急需思考、解决的问题。本文在人工智能技术持续影响传统教学模式的背景下，以ChatGPT对现有教学引发的反应为介入点，通过对传统教学模式固有利弊的审视，及智能化教学所带来的机遇与挑战进行深入的分析，尝试提出相关有效措施，力求探寻人工智能影响下教育发展新方向。

Abstract: Since the turn of the century, the pace of scientific and technological advancement has been increasing rapidly, like a rolling wave gaining momentum. As a result, the topic of artificial intelli-gence and its potential applications has remained a hot topic in the field of education. The introduction of ChatGPT had an immediate and significant impact on the domestic education industry. Addressing how to manage this impact on teaching activities has become an urgent issue that requires prompt consideration and resolution. In light of the ongoing impact of artificial intelligence technology on traditional teaching methods, this article focuses on ChatGPT’s response as an intervention point, delving into a thorough analysis of the inherent strengths and weaknesses of traditional teaching modes, as well as the opportunities and challenges presented by intelligent teaching. Through our analysis of artificial intelligence, we aim to propose effective measures and explore new directions for the development of education in its influence.