抑郁易感性群体情绪调节的认知神经机制
Cognitive Neural Mechanism of Emotion Regulation in Depression Susceptible Groups
摘要: 抑郁症作为世界上普遍存在的疾病之一，近年来引起了极大的关注。抑郁症情绪调节存在异常，他们更倾向于选择加工负性情绪。神经影像学的发展为抑郁症的生物指标提供了证据支撑，LPP和N2成分在负性刺激下的波幅更小和潜伏期更长，而P3在负性刺激下波幅更大，所以P3可能作为抑郁易感性的生物标志。对相关脑区的研究中发现杏仁核对呈现的负性刺激反应更强，但在个体存在差异。抑郁易感性个体在情绪调节中的大脑结构和功能活动还不清楚，受多种因素影响，单一的对情绪调节的研究还不足以对其病理进行充分了解，应该整合多方面的分析研究。
Abstract: As one of the most common diseases in the world, depression has aroused great concern in recent years. Depression has abnormal emotion regulation, and they are more inclined to choose to process negative emotions. The development of neuroimaging provides evidence support for the biological indicators of depression. LPP and N2 components have smaller amplitude and longer latency under negative stimulation, while P3 has greater amplitude under negative stimulation, so P3 may be a biomarker of depression susceptibility. In the study of relevant brain regions, it was found that the amygdala nucleus showed a stronger negative stimulus response, but there were individual differences. The brain structure and functional activities of individuals susceptible to depression in emotional regulation are still unclear. Influenced by many factors, a single study of emotional regulation is not enough to fully understand its pathology, and it should integrate various analysis and research.
文章引用：姚莉 (2023). 抑郁易感性群体情绪调节的认知神经机制. 心理学进展, 13(5), 1901-1910. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2023.135232

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