可循环利用的医用防护服研发现状及趋势
Research Status and Trend of Recyclable Medical Protective Clothing
DOI: 10.12677/MS.2023.135050, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 贾镕蔚：上海第二工业大学智能制造与控制工程学院，上海；王鸿瑞, 刘后洋, 陈艳亭：北方民族大学医学技术学院，宁夏 银川；张正国*：北方民族大学化学与化学工程学院，宁夏 银川
关键词: 循环利用；医用防护服；环境；医疗废弃物；趋势； Recycling； Medical Protective Clothing； The Environment； Medical Waste； Trend
摘要: 针对一次性医用防护服在大规模卫生应急或疫情防控过程中使用量大，废弃后对医疗垃圾处理企业和环境容量带来威胁等问题，为节约医用防护服原材料和减少医疗废弃物产生量，本文对可循环使用的医用防护服研发现状和发展趋势进行了调查，对医用防护服的材料、洗消要求、性能评价进行了综述。通过对国内外可循环使用的医用防护服发展趋势进行分析，提出了一些建议如对可循环使用的医用防护服材料、防护性能、舒适性、废弃物处理等领域尽快建立国内统一标准，提高国内相关生产、研发企业的积极性和创新能力等，为强化我国应对卫生应急事件的应变能力提供了参考。
Abstract: In view of the large use of disposable medical protective clothing in large-scale health emer-gency or epidemic prevention and control process, and the threat to medical waste treatment en-terprises and environmental capacity after waste, this paper investigates the research and devel-opment status and trend of recyclable medical protective clothing in order to save the raw materi-als of medical protective clothing and reduce the production of medical waste. Materials, decon-tamination requirements and performance evaluation of medical protective clothing are reviewed. Based on the analysis of the development trend of recyclable medical protective clothing at home and abroad, some suggestions are put forward, such as establishing unified domestic standards for recyclable medical protective clothing materials, protective performance, comfort, waste disposal and other fields as soon as possible, improving the enthusiasm and innovation ability of relevant domestic production and research and development enterprises. It provides reference for strengthening our ability to respond to health emergency.
文章引用：贾镕蔚, 王鸿瑞, 刘后洋, 陈艳亭, 张正国. 可循环利用的医用防护服研发现状及趋势[J]. 材料科学, 2023, 13(5): 472-480. https://doi.org/10.12677/MS.2023.135050

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