跟骨骨折国内外治疗研究进展
Research Progress in the Treatment of Calcaneal Fractures at Home and Abroad
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2023.1361272, PDF,   
作者: 刘新添：青海大学医学院，青海 西宁；马建文*：青海大学附属医院创伤骨科，青海 西宁
关键词: 跟骨骨折；治疗方式；手术切口；预后；Calcaneal Fracture； Treatment Methods； Surgical Incision； Prognosis
摘要: 目的：跟骨骨折是最常见得跗骨骨折，跟骨骨折的分型目前最常选用Sanders分型，随着近年来的研究，跟骨骨折手术治疗与非手术治疗都已有了长足的进步，由于后跟部位解剖结构的特殊性，传统的手术治疗并发症较多，而随着微创技术的不断应用，已经大大减少了手术并发症的产生，具体选择何种方式目前仍存在争议。本文主要对目前国内外跟骨骨折的临床治疗进行阐述。
Abstract: Objective: Calcaneal fracture is the most common tarsal bone fracture, and Sanders classification is currently the most commonly used classification for calcaneal fractures. With recent research, there has been significant progress in both surgical and non surgical treatment of calcaneal fractures. Due to the unique anatomical structure of the heel region, traditional manual treatment has more com-plications. With the continuous application of minimally invasive techniques, the occurrence of sur-gical complications has been greatly reduced, there is still controversy over which method to choose. This article mainly elaborates on the clinical treatment of calcaneal fractures both domestically and internationally.
文章引用：刘新添, 马建文. 跟骨骨折国内外治疗研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2023, 13(6): 9085-9090. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2023.1361272

参考文献

[1] Cianni, L., Vitiello, R., Greco, T., Sirgiovanni, M., Ragonesi, G., Maccauro, G. and Perisano, C. (2022) Predictive Fac-tors of Poor Outcome in Sanders Type III and IV Calcaneal Fractures Treated with an Open Reduction and Internal Fixa-tion with Plate: A Medium-Term Follow-Up. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11, Article No. 5660. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[2] Griffin, D., Parsons, N., Shaw, E., et al. (2014) Operative versus Non-Operative Treatment for Closed, Displaced, Intra-Articular Fractures of the Calcaneus: Randomised Controlled Trial. BMJ, 349, Article No. g4483. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[3] Ma, D., Huang, L., Liu, B., et al. (2021) Efficacy of Sinus Tarsal Approach Compared with Conventional L-Shaped Lateral Approach in the Treatment of Calcaneal Fractures: A Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Surgery, 7, Article 602053. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[4] Wei, N., Yuwen, P., Liu, W., et al. (2017) Operative versus Non-operative Treatment of Displaced Intra-Articular Calcaneal Fractures: A Meta-Analysis of Current Evidence Base. Medi-cine, 96, e9027. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[5] Wang, H., Pei, H., Chen, M. and Wang, H. (2018) Incidence and Predictors of Surgical Site Infection after ORIF in Calcaneus Fractures, a Retrospective Cohort Study. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 13, Article No. 293. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[6] Cho, J., Kim, J., Kang, E.M., et al. (2021) Surgical Treatment Using Sinus Tarsi Approach with Anterolateral Fragment Open-Door Technique in Sanders Type 3 and 4 Displaced In-traarticular Calcaneal Fracture. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, Article No. 10400. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[7] 徐向阳, 胡牧. 跟骨骨折的治疗现状与微创趋势[J]. 中国骨伤, 2019, 32(11): 979-981.
[8] 袁心伟, 张斌, 胡豇, 卢冰, 唐智. 机器人辅助下跟骨骨折内固定与传统切开复位内固定对比研究[J]. 中国修复重建外科杂志, 2021, 35(6): 729-733.
[9] Huang, K., Guo, Q. and Zhu, Y. (2021) The Epidemiology and Clinical Features of Calcaneus Osteomyelitis Following Calcaneus Fracture: A Retrospec-tive Study of 127 Cases. Annals of Palliative Medicine, 10, 3154-3161. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[10] Tennent, T.D., Calder, P.R., Salisbury, R.D., Allen, P.W. and Eastwood, D.M. (2003) The Operative Management of Displaced Intra-Articular Fractures of the Calcaneum: A Two-Centre Study Using a Defined Protocol. Injury, 32, 491-496. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[11] Soohoo, N.F., Farng, E., Krenek, L. and Zingmond, D.S. (2011) Complication Rates Following Operative Treatment of Calcaneus Fractures. Foot and Ankle Surgery, 17, 233-238. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[12] Folk, J.W., Starr, A.J. and Early, J.S. (1999) Early Wound Complications of Operative Treatment of Calcaneus Fractures: Analysis of 190 Fractures. Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma, 13, 369-372. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[13] Holmes, G.B. (2005) Treatment of Displaced Calcaneal Fractures Using a Small Sinus Tarsi Approach. Techniques in Foot & Ankle Surgery, 4, 35-41. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[14] Zhan, J., Hu, C., Zhu, N., et al. (2019) A Modified Tar-sal Sinus Approach for Intra-Articular Calcaneal Fractures. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 27. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[15] Peng, C., Yuan, B., Guo, W., et al. (2021) Extensile Lateral ver-sus Sinus Tarsi Approach for Calcaneal Fractures: A Meta-Analysis. Medicine, 100, e26717. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[16] 陈坚, 闫治中, 马明明. 改良跗骨窦切口对Sander II~III型跟骨骨折疗效影响[J]. 临床军医杂志, 2020, 48(4): 433-434. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[17] De Vroome, S.W. and Van Der Linden, F.M. (2014) Co-hort Study on the Percutaneous Treatment of Displaced Intra-articular Fractures of the Calcaneus. Foot & Ankle Interna-tional, 35, 156-162. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[18] Li, M., Lian, X., Yang, W., et al. (2020) Percutaneous Reduction and Hollow Screw Fixation versus Open Reduction and Internal Fixation for Treating Displaced Intra-Articular Calcaneal Fractures. Medical Science Monitor, 26, e926833. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[19] Githens, M., Shat-sky, J., Agel, J., Bransford, R.J. and Benirschke, S.K. (2017) Medial External Fixation for Staged Treatment of Closed Calcaneus Fractures: Surgical Technique and Case Series. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 25. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[20] Krissian, S., Samargandi, R., Druon, J., Rosset, P. and Le Nail, L.R. (2019) Poor Prognosis for Infectious Complications of Surgery for Ankle and Hindfoot Fracture and Dislocation. A 34-Case Series. Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research, 105, 1119-1124. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[21] 胡光蕾, 王旭东, 王志杰. 跟骨关节内骨折的并发症[J]. 青岛大学医学院学报, 2008(4): 373-374+376.
[22] 魏民, 刘洋, 魏钰. 关节镜治疗距下关节创伤性关节炎的临床疗效观察[J]. 中国修复重建外科杂志, 2017, 31(2): 150-154.

为你推荐