社会化环境监测机构的质量管理方法研究

Research on Quality Management Methods of Socialized Environmental Monitoring Organizations

摘要: 随着我国社会经济的快速发展，社会化环境监测机构也随之迅猛发展，因其具有公正、客观的优势，在环境监测市场中发挥着越来越重要的作用。社会化环境监测机构的质量管理方法直接关系到监测数据的准确性和有效性，在实际环境监测业务中，必须采用多种质量控制手段，重视质量管理方法的提升。本文提出社会化环境监测机构应建立并完善质量管理制度，重视监测人员培养和内部精细化考核，利用能力验证、飞行检查、内部符合性检查、样品实验室跟踪分析等多种手段加强社会化环境监测机构的质量管理，建议利用信息化管理和物联网技术建立一站式公共服务平台提升自身的质量管理水平和市场竞争能力。

Abstract: With the rapid development of my country’s social economy, socialized environmental monitoring institutions are also developing rapidly. Because of their impartial and objective advantages, they are playing an increasingly important role in the environmental monitoring market. The quality management methods of social environmental monitoring organizations are directly related to the accuracy and effectiveness of monitoring data. In the actual environmental monitoring business, a variety of quality control methods must be adopted, and the improvement of quality management methods must be emphasized. This paper proposes that socialized environmental monitoring institutions should establish and improve the quality management system, pay attention to the cultivation of monitoring personnel and internal fine-grained assessment, and strengthen the socialized environment by means of proficiency verification, unannounced inspection, internal compliance inspection, sample laboratory tracking analysis, etc. To monitor the quality manage-ment of institutions, it is recommended to use information management and Internet of Things technology to establish a one-stop public service platform to improve their own quality manage-ment level and market competitiveness.